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Essential software development
statistics for 2025

July 29, 2025

Current software development market state

The global custom software development market size was estimated at $43.16 billion in 2024 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 22.6% from 2025 to 2030. Enterprise software accounted for 60% of the market, with large enterprises holding the largest revenue share of over 60%

Grand View Research

The global software market size was $736.96 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach around $2,248.33 billion by 2034, expanding at a CAGR of 11.8% from 2024 to 2034

Precedence Research

North America dominated the global application development market in 2024, holding a share of 33.72% and amounting to $37.5 billion

Fortune Business Insights

The software testing segment within the software engineering market is expected to hold a share of over 38% by 2032

Global Market Insights

The IT spending on software is expected to increase by 14.2% in 2025 globally

Gartner

The global IT services outsourcing market size was estimated at $744,623.5 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.6% from 2025 to 2030. This growth is driven by rapid technology evolution, an increased focus on cybersecurity, and the ongoing shift towards digitalization across industries, which prompts companies to seek external IT expertise

Grand View Research

72% of organizations outsource software development to achieve better access to talent (32%), meet increasing customer demands more efficiently (35%), optimize spending (34%), and improve quality or performance (33%)

Deloitte

In 2024, total funding in tech startups almost reached $314 billion, demonstrating a slight increase of around 3% from the previous year

Crunchbase

Scheme title: Custom software development market | Size, by type, 2020-2030 (USD billion)
Data source: Grand View Research, 2024

Programming languages

With dozens of programming languages existing, organizations should carefully choose the technology for their software development projects that best suits their specific type of software and will ensure its high performance, easy maintainability, and long-term viability. The following stats show the most popular programming languages and frameworks both among developers and companies.

JavaScript, Python, and SQL are highly-desired languages among programmers, but Rust continues to be the most-admired programming language with an 83% score in 2024

StackOverflow

According to the combined ranking based on the code usage and discussion frequency, JavaScript, Python, Java, PHP, and C were the most popular programming languages in 2024

RedMonk

Python overtakes JavaScript after a 10-year run as the most used language, while TypeScript, a superset of JavaScript, continues strong growth as the 3rd most used language

GitHub

The more popular a programming language gets, the more developers take it up. For example, JavaScript has the largest community, with about 28 million developers worldwide, followed by Java (23.2 million), and Python (22.9 million). Swift (5.6 million) and Ruby (4.3 million) have seen a substantial increase in the number of developers using them, which appears to be attributed to the use of AI-assisted coding tools supporting these languages. Rust has managed to add around 1 million new coders every 12 months for the last four years, now having a community of 5.1 million developers

Developer Nation

Professional developers most frequently use React (41.6%), jQuery (22.5%), Angular (19.4%), Next.js (18.6%), and Vue.js (16.6%) as the frontend technologies. Node.js (40.7%), ASP.NET Core (19.1%), Express (18.2%), ASP.NET (14.3%), and Spring Boot (14.2%) are the most popular backend frameworks used in web development

Stack Overflow

Python is the most sought-after programming language, with 42% of recruiters looking for candidates with Python skills, followed by JavaScript (41.57%), Java (39%), C# (25%), and SQL (24%)

CoderPad

Python is the most in-demand language as of June 2025, accounting for 70,000+ job postings

Indeed

Scheme title: GitHut 2.0 | Github top languages stats
Data source: GitHub

Developer tools

AI-powered tools are increasingly used to write, test, and debug code, making it a prominent trend in the modern software development landscape.

76% of professionals are using or planning to use AI tools in their development process. They identify increased productivity (81%), faster learning (60.8%), and general efficiency (58.4%) as the most important benefits of using AI tools

Stack Overflow

Among developers, 69% have tried ChatGPT for coding, with 49% using it regularly. 40% of developers have tried GitHub Copilot, the second most popular AI tool for developers, and 26% of respondents work with it regularly

JetBrains

Among other developer tools used for compiling, building, and testing, professional developers most frequently use Docker, a platform that enables building and managing applications in containers (59%), and npm, the default package manager for Node.js (52.3%)

Stack Overflow

Writing code
Debugging &
getting help
Generating
content or
synthetic data
Testing code
Project planning
Deployment and
monitoring
Search for answers
Documenting code
Learning about
a codebase
Committing &
reviewing code
Predictive
analytics

Scheme title: The current use of AI in the development workflow
Data source: Stack Overflow’s 2024 Developer Survey

Scheme title: The expected level of AI tool integration in developers’ workflows in 2025
Data source: Stack Overflow’s 2024 Developer Survey

Low-code development

Low-code development platforms enable IT teams and non-developers to quickly create applications using intuitive drag-and-drop interfaces, with minimum coding required. This approach considerably reduces time-to-market compared to custom software development, contributing to its expanding adoption globally.

The low-code platform market is projected to reach $388.6 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 37.7%, up from $57.0 billion in 2024. This growth is driven by the rising demand for custom applications and a global shortage of skilled software developers

Research and Markets

Low-code development is seen as a key component for enhancing flexibility and agility in software development. 81% of the companies consider low-code development to be of strategic importance in their organization and 80% of companies find it relevant for faster software development

KPMG

Increased process efficiency (53%) and employee productivity (51%) are named the most important benefits that low-code development adoption brings to companies

KPMG

56% of companies globally have already implemented low-code development platforms. Among these, 55% favor Microsoft Power Apps, 48% opt for Oracle, and 41% choose Salesforce

KPMG

Companies across industries see low code platforms as a strategic asset. Financial services (for developing customer-facing applications, enhancing process automation, and strengthening regulatory compliance through quick modifications), healthcare (for creating patient management systems and telehealth solutions that improve patient engagement), and manufacturing (for streamline supply chain management and developing maintenance scheduling applications) are taking the lead

Research and Markets

Scheme title: Key areas for low-code app deployment
Data source: KPMG’s 2024 Low-code adoption as a driver of digital transformation study

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Technology focus areas for 2025 & beyond

The technological environment is constantly evolving, with artificial intelligence gaining traction more than other technologies in 2025. Organizations across verticals are investing in AI to automate diverse workflows, improve business profitability, and keep up with the competition. Cloud computing, data analytics, and the Internet of Things also remain key areas of focus, having secured a stable presence in core business strategies.

The field of artificial intelligence is rapidly evolving, attracting growing investments, expanding machine learning market coverage and use cases, revealing new trends in conversational AI, and bringing major implementation challenges to light.

Almost one third of venture capital firms invested in AI-related companies in 2024, with total funding exceeding $100 billion and showing a year-over-year growth rate of over 80%

Crunchbase

79% of organizations are already using or trying AI and ML PaaS services

Flexera

88% of companies state that their digital transformation initiatives powered by AI and automation (including generative AI) have positively impacted their organization’s profitability

KPMG

Almost three-quarters of organizations see positive business outcomes from their AI investments, with only 31% achieving them at scale

KPMG

By deploying AI for data breach prevention, including attack surface management, red-teaming, and posture management, organizations can save up to $2.2 million on data breach costs

IBM

Generative AI is the most frequently deployed AI solution in organizations (29%)

Gartner

32% of business leaders would use proprietary AI technologies, 32% have no preferences, while 29% would opt for open-source AI. Among the latter portion of respondents, 63% name cost a key reason for their preference

McKinsey

61% of CEOs say their organization is actively adopting AI agents and preparing to implement them at scale

IBM

IT service management (47%) and customer service/support automation (40%) are the top AI use cases that companies invest in

Better Cloud

AI initiatives are most advanced or scaled within organizations’ IT (28%), operations (11%), marketing (10%), customer service (8%), and cybersecurity (8%) functions

Deloitte

Nearly three-quarters of respondents say their most advanced generative AI implementation initiative is meeting (43%) or exceeding (31%) their ROI expectations

Deloitte

9% of organizations are currently AI-mature, meaning they invest in foundational capabilities that will remain relevant regardless of further AI evolution and that allow them to scale their AI deployments efficiently and safely

Gartner

78% of organizations expect to increase their overall AI spending in the next fiscal year

Deloitte

Among the key challenges organizations face developing and deploying generative AI solutions are concerns about regulatory compliance (38%), risk management difficulties (32%), implementation hurdles (27%), and a shortage of technical talent and skills (26%)

Deloitte

49% of companies find it difficult to estimate and demonstrate the value of AI projects, surpassing other barriers, such as talent shortages, technical difficulties, data-related problems, and lack of business alignment and trust in AI

Gartner

Industries that heavily rely on data analysis, automated decision making, and word, image and sound processing, such as the Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services sector (13.8%), see higher rates of AI implementation than the US national average (3.9%)

U.S. Census Bureau

Scheme title: Benefits achieved vs benefits sought
Data source: Deloitte’s 2025 State of Generative AI in the Enterprise report
Q: What are the key benefits you hope to achieve through your Generative AI efforts? (Select up to three
benefits) To what extent are you achieving those benefits to date?

2021 2022 2023 First half of 2024 Second half of 2024

Scheme title: The number of business functions in which organizations use AI
Data source: McKinsey’s 2025 The state of AI report

Utilities
Energy
Media &
Telecommunications
Government &
Public services
Real estate
Technology
Financial
services
Manufacturing &
Industrials
Life sciences
Health care
Consumer
products
Automotive

Scheme title: Realized or planned adoption of AI, by industry
Data source: Deloitte’s Global Outsourcing Survey 2024

The increasing volumes of data handled by organizations and the need for scalable data storage together with the benefits of cloud-based applications, such as ease of access, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness, are driving the widespread adoption of cloud technologies.

The global cloud computing market size was $752.4 billion in 2024. Driven by the demand for scalable and high-performance cloud infrastructures, it is projected to grow at a CAGR of 20.4% from 2025 to 2030

Grand View Research

By 2028, over 90% of newly developed applications will be deployed in multicloud, architectured to run seamlessly across distributed platforms and leverage platform-native capabilities. Moreover, more than 60% of businesses will have modernized up to 50% of their cloud architectures by 2027 to encourage infrastructure and cost efficiency and enable business and technical innovation

IDC

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the most popular cloud platform among software developers worldwide, with around 48% having used it in 2024. Microsoft Azure ranks second, being used by 27.8% of developers

Statista

70% of companies adopt hybrid cloud strategies, employing at least one public and one private cloud

Flexera

60% of all organizations turn to managed services providers to get assistance with managing their public cloud workloads

Flexera

In 2025, the cost of cloud services continues to be a key consideration, as enterprises spend on average 35% more on cloud resources than needed to meet their business objectives

KPMG

In cloud development, managing cloud spend has been the top challenge (84%) for the third year in a row. Other concerns include security (77%, previously the top challenge), managing software licences (75%), governance (75%), and lack of resources or expertise (75%)

Flexera

Image title: Organizations embrace multi-cloud
Image source: Flexera 2025 State of the Cloud Report

Image title: Hybrid cloud strategies organizations adopt
Image source: Flexera 2025 State of the Cloud Report

With the growing volumes of data that organizations generate today, the need for robust data management and analytics solutions to process this information and derive valuable insights out of it becomes vital to support timely, informed decision-making.

The global data analytics market size was estimated at almost $65 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach $402 billion by 2032 at a CAGR of 25.5% by 2032

Fortune Business Insights

89% of companies state that their data and analytics-driven digital transformation efforts have positively impacted their organization’s profitability, representing an increase of 23% from 2023

KMPG

In 2024, 81% of tech leaders reported that their organizations integrated embedded analytics and business intelligence apps into their products

Reveal

Because of continued data complexity and volumes, rising demand for simplified analytics solutions, advancements in AI/ML, and expanding adoption of self-service analytics, the augmented analytics market has been experiencing exponential growth in recent years and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 25.7% to $41.23 billion in 2029

Research and Markets

By 2027, augmented analytics capabilities will evolve into autonomous analytics platforms that fully manage and execute 20% of business processes

Gartner

68% of organizations are currently implementing or have already implemented predictive analytics

Endava

Scheme title: Relevance of predictive analytics
Data source: Endava’s 2024 Emerging Tech Unpacked report
Note: Percentages may not total 100 percent due to rounding

IoT technology is widely adopted across diverse industries and applications, from helping monitor patient health in healthcare to enabling predictive maintenance in industrial settings, transforming from an emerging technology into a critical business tool.

The global IoT market size is projected to grow at a CAGR of 11.4% from 2024 to 2030

Grand View Research

The number of connected IoT devices grew approximately 13% year-over-year, surpassing 18 billion in 2024, while enterprises started spending 10% more on IoT

IoT Analytics

As of 2024, 54% of companies were rolling out or had rolled out IoT projects involving real-time tracking and inventory in their organizations, which positions these use cases as the most commonly adopted. This marks a 35% increase since 2021, driven by the need for optimized supply chain visibility and predictive logistics

IoT Analytics

The transportation and logistics segment holds the largest share of the IoT-based asset tracking and monitoring market (over 25%), followed by the manufacturing segment

Global Market Insights

Key stats about enterprise software development

With a year-over-year growth rate of over 10%, the enterprise software market is the fastest growing segment of the IT industry. Strong demand for software solutions targeting key business functions is expected to promote further expansion of the enterprise software market in the coming years.

In 2024, IT spending on enterprise software amounted to over $1 trillion globally, an increase of 12% from the previous year

Statista

While the large enterprise segment represented by large corporations accounted for over 60% of the global enterprise software market share, the percentage of small and medium-sized enterprises is expected to grow at a considerable rate of almost 14% by 2034

Precedence Research

CRM is widely adopted in organizations across industries for streamlining customer service (79%), B2B marketing and sales automation (64%), and field service (62%). The adoption in different industries varies, with the strongest rates among manufacturers (71%) and business services (75%)

Forrester

It is expected that the CRM software market will continue to steadily grow further at an annual rate of 8% from 2025 to 2030 due to the increasing demand for such software worldwide, resulting in a market volume of over $145 billion by 2030

Statista

The need to manage and integrate complex processes across departments stimulates companies to implement ERP systems for real-time data sharing and analysis, improved efficiency, reduced operational costs, and faster, more informed decisions. This drives growth of the global ERP market, which is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 11.7% from 2025 to 2030. The cloud ERP segment is projected to grow even faster (13.5%), with cloud technologies making ERP systems more affordable while offering unmatched accessibility, flexibility, and scalability

Grand View Research

The global supply chain management software market size was estimated at about $21 billion in 2024, with its growth fueled by the rising number of small and mid-sized companies, expansion of ecommerce, and the rising demand for medical supply distribution management. Among all supply chain management sectors, procurement and sourcing were at the top, accounting for a share of around 36%, as companies adopted this type of software to mitigate risks of supply disruptions, raw material cost fluctuations, and geopolitical uncertainty

IMARC

With the surge of the working population, employee bases become larger and more diverse, calling for more advanced solutions for effective workforce management. This drives the growth of the global human resource (HR) technology market, which was valued at $36 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach $69.6 billion by 2033

IMARC

As companies increasingly rely on their business data to get actionable insights and support informed decision-making, Business Intelligence (BI) is projected to become the fastest-growing category within the enterprise software market from 2024 to 2031

Cognitive Market Research

Developer workforce, demographics & work environment

The global software development workforce continues to expand, representing a diverse talent pool in terms of age, experience, and education. While developers’ work priorities remain the same over time, team dynamics and work models are gradually changing.

In 2024, the number of software developers worldwide reached about 19.6 million, with the largest number in China (3.9 million), the United States (2.9 million), and India (2.6 million)

JetBrains

Around 27.1% of software developers have been coding for 5 to 9 years, and over 20% have 10 to 14 years of experience in coding

Statista

In 2024, 41% of software developers globally held bachelor degrees, over 25% held master degrees, and around 4.9% had obtained some sort of professional degree

Statista

With the possibilities generative AI gives to developers, it is predicted that the share of software development team members that come from nontraditional software engineering or technical educational backgrounds will rise from 20% in 2025 to 40% by 2028

Gartner

65% of developers spend from 50% up to over 90% of their working time on activities directly involving code, while the majority of developers (74%) spend from less than 10% up to 30% on meetings, work-related chats, and emails

JetBrains

Half of the developers surveyed work in small teams of 2 to 7 people, while 88% reported working in teams of under 20

JetBrains

The number of developers sticking to the hybrid work model stayed consistent in 2024 with the previous years (42%), while the number of developers who worked in-person increased (20%)

StackOverflow

In 2024, developers named salary (53%), work-life balance (36%), and remote working options (31%) as their priorities, which remained unchanged compared to the previous year

CoderPad

When considering changing jobs, developers primarily look for better advancement opportunities (52%) and higher salaries (48%)

CoderPad

Scheme title: Number of professional developers by age groups (in millions)
Data source: JetBrains’ Data Playground

Scheme title: Years of professional work experience
Data source: Stack Overflow’s 2024 Developer Survey

Software development job market & average salaries

Despite some layoffs, the demand for software developers and related experts remains strong. However, employment opportunities vary significantly by region, with some developers finding local markets competitive.

Employment for software developers, quality assurance analysts, and testers is projected to grow by 17% (much faster than the average across other occupations) from 2023 to 2033, adding approximately 327,900 jobs

US Bureau of Labor Statistics

Strong demand for cloud-based services and data centers is expected to create new jobs in the computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services, with employment in this industry projected to grow by 19.5% from 2023 to 2033

US Bureau of Labor Statistics

Almost half of developers (43%) reported there were small-scale or mass layoffs in companies they worked for in the past two years. However, only 11% claim to be insecure to some extent about losing their job

JetBrains

46% of software developers state that it’s somewhat or very challenging to get a job in their city or area

JetBrains

The United States is the highest paying country for developers, with the median salary of $144,000. Other top-paying countries include the United Kingdom ($82,200), Canada ($80,100), and Germany ($75,200)

JetBrains

36.4% of developers earn between $50,001 and $200,000 per year, which highlights strong earning potential in the software development industry. Another 30.5% fall within the $10,001 to $50,000 range, representing a solid middle-income group. A smaller segment (7.9%) makes over $200,000 annually, reflecting the high-value IT roles. This diversity in compensation underscores the variety of career paths and opportunities within the developer community

Developer Nation

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Software development methodologies & practices

The majority of organizations prefer Agile frameworks to other software development methodologies, although sequential methods prevail in certain contexts where preliminary planning is essential or iterative software releases are impractical.

71% of companies use Agile practices in their software development lifecycle (SDLC), with engineering/R&D being the fastest growing adopters of Agile

Digital.ai

63% of Agile users prefer Scrum, making it the most popular team-level methodology. The Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) remains the most preferred option at the enterprise level (26%), while 22% of enterprises report not following any mandatory framework

Digital.ai

68% of companies report increased employee satisfaction as a result of their organization implementing SAFe for project management

Scaled Agile

42% of organizations say they use a hybrid SDLC model that encompasses Agile, DevOps, or other options

Digital.ai

Developers think that those who use generative AI coding tools to automate parts of their workflow can and should focus more on important collaborative tasks like security reviews (45%), planning (43%), and pair programming (43%)

GitHub

Current software development challenges

In 2025, organizations face a set of challenges, with security recognized as the most pressing concern among tech leaders. At the same time, talent shortages, especially in AI and cybersecurity-related roles, are putting additional strain on organizations.

More than half of tech leaders (51%) have identified security as the biggest software development challenge for 2025. Companies also see the reliability of AI-generated code (45%), incorporation of AI into the development process (44%), and ensuring data privacy (41%) as top concerns

Reveal

One of the challenges that technology companies face in 2025 is the talent shortage, with respondents finding it difficult to fill in the roles of AI specialists (28%), IT security engineers (16%), and cybersecurity engineers (13%)

Reveal

Cybersecurity was named one of the major concerns (48%) across organizations, triggered by the rapid digitization of business processes, rising threat of ransomware attacks, and AI-driven cyber risks

MetricStream

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